Friday, 18 March 2016

Cause and effects of using social media

Cause of using social media in business
Social media is a form of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content (Webster.M, 2004). When talk about social media, teenagers and adult will think of the benefits and advantages while the older will only think of the disadvantages. Nowadays, we should know that social media not only benefit to our daily and social life, but it is important in our business and work life too.
One of the cause of people like to use social media to do business is because help to gain population and reputation of a company. The exponential growth of social media, from blogs, Facebook and Twitter to LinkedIn and YouTube, offers organizations the chance to join a conversation with millions of customers around the globe every day.” (Merril, T., Latham, K., Santalesa, R., & Navetta, D. (2011)). Social media can change their ways of organizing the business, so that they may think of to quit from the traditional way because by using social media, it will be more modern, easy and benefit.
For instance, company can discuss their task through social media to the other company. Whatever they want to share such as model, chart, flow, diagram, pictures and others that could be seen on the social media, and it can set as private or public too. These are convenience for those workers which are not always free to come for meeting or other reasons. In addition, It is well-established that people feel more connected with a company when they have direct communication on an ongoing basis and opportunities to express their opinions,” (Merril, T., Latham, K., Santalesa, R., & Navetta, D. (2011)). They will feel that they are being trusted between other company, so that could maintain and increase the relationship between the companies, because online interaction may grow loyalty. The company may have the ability to do well in the business. For example, they are able to perform well and monitor the products and services clearly through the social media, they must provide the response immediately while others are commenting. Facebook is consider a huge social media in the world, for the view of followers, it has to depend on population of your account, if your account consist of many followers, then it is suitable to use that to do business. We should take the chance to sell what we tend to sell. We also can help the company to promote the products and services through Facebook so that customers are well known about the products and services. In order to maintain the reputation, we must do our best and take care of whatever things that may happen in our business through the social media. Everything must be settle in gentle way as the power of social media is not as easy as our think. Once we did wrongly or make any mistake, it could damage the reputation of a company.
In addition, people can shopping without need to going out from home. It is because they can buy what they want through social media as nowadays many people are selling things in social media such as Facebook, Wechat, Instagram and etc. They may spend their time in other works because they save their time from online shopping. It will make people feel more convenience compare to go out home by their own transport or public transport and it can help them to save their money.
Not only that, by using social media in business, it is a great way to make a company looks more friendly and it can help to form a closer relationships with customers. A company can interact directly with customers and create interesting and useful content that will make a company seems like an expert in the field.(How can social media impact my business,n.d.)

Effects of using social media in business
            However, there must be some effects and disadvantages of using social media in business. One of the effect is it may destroy a company reputation. As people know that, nowadays most of the people are think that they have the right and freedom to speak. When they are using a company product, and they found that the product is not suitable for their own skin, hair, and so on, they will write those bad comments on social media. This can affect a company reputation when people are believe that what they try to say and tell public. When many people are also complaint about a same company on social media, people will start to focus the case and it may affect the sales and reputation of a company. We cannot look down on the power of word-of-mouth of people. The bad comments about a company can be spread so fast until you cannot control it. So, it will cause the reputation of a company being destroyed in just one day or even one minute.
            Besides that, the close relationship between people with their friends and family may fade away. This is because people are too busy on online shopping and they are just keep ignore the people beside them in house. People get so preoccupied with keep connect and communicate with people after they go back home and they are not fully live in the moment with their family and friends. Sometimes people will choose to online shopping instead of hang out with their friends because of they are just too lazy. For those people who use social media to do their business and work, they will keep in touch with those technology instead of with their family members. So, the distance created through is keep on increase among them. It will hinder people ability to further immerse themselves with their surroundings. (Woolley.S, 2013)
            In addition, spending too much time on social media also may affect the academic performance of students. Technology is a tools for make people’s life more easier to contact with each other. However, when people are use it in improper ways, it will cause the negative effect. Nowadays, most of the students from secondary school know to sell and buy things from online applications and social media. When they are too focusing on buy and sell things through online media, they will not have time to spend in their current studies. So, the academic performance on student is seen to deteriorate day by day. The findings presented in Kirschner and Kaarpinski(2010) reveal that over-involvement with social media by students can affect academic performance. (Kirschner and Kaarpinski,2010)

Ways to prevent from effects of using social media
            There a few ways to prevent from effects of using social media. To enhance relationship between employees and boss, the upper management should organize a trip with workers and boss. In the trip, all people are not allowed to use technology item such as Ipad, handphone and etc. Besides that, upper management may also open a chat room for all employees and boss. Through chatting in the chat room when they are free, it may enhance relationship between all people. By having extra connection outside of work through social media, it will enable people to establish good rapport with employees or co-workers.(Langer.E, 2014)
            Not only that, parents also should be responsible in control their children usage on social media. For example, parents should limit the time spend by their children on social media each day.This is to reduce the chance of affect academic performance and also affect the health of their family members. If a person is spending too much of time on social media, it will affect their eyes because the brightness on computer and mobile phone may have the radiation that may cause a person get short sight or if more serious, it may cause blind.

            In conclusion, there are a lot of causes why people are using social media in business. Besides that, there are a lot of effects that may cause if people are always using social media. However, there will be ways to cope with the problems and effects if we can use social media to do business wisely.

Bibliography
Webster.M, 2004. Social Media. Retrieved from
Merril, T., Latham, K., Santalesa, R., & Navetta, D. (2011). Social Media: The Business Benefits May Be Enormous, But Can the Risks -- Reputational, Legal, Operational -- Be Mitigated? Retrieved from http://www.acegroup.com/us-en/assets/ace-progress-report-social-media.pdf
How can social media impact my business,n.d.  Make your marketing personal Retrieved from https://www.paypalobjects.com/webstatic/mktg/Latam/08_howcansocialmediaimpactmybusiness.pdf
Woolley.S, 2013. Constanly Connected : The impact of social media and the advancement in technology on the study abroad experience  Retrieved from
Kirschner, P., & Karpinski, A. (2010). Facebook and academic performance. Computers In Human Behavior, 26, 1237–1245. Retrieved from
Langer.E, 2014. What’s Trending? Social Media and its Effects on Organizational
Communication. Retrieved from

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